Prevalence and Co‐Detection Rates of <scp>SARS</scp>‐<scp>CoV</scp>‐2, Influenza, and Respiratory Syncytial Virus: A Retrospective Analysis
In late 2022, there was a significant increase in the prevalence of RSV in the northeastern United States. This surge occurred concurrently with the beginning of the traditional influenza season and the ongoing circulation of SARS-CoV-2. We retrospectively analyzed respiratory testing data at a regional reference laboratory from September 2022 to April 2024 to characterize the prevalence and incidence of co-detection of RSV, influenza A, influenza B, and SARS-CoV-2 in the northeastern United States. The positivity rates were found to be 16.68% for SARS-CoV-2, 11.66% for influenza A, 0.83% for influenza B, and 9.11% for RSV during the study period. Co-detections were observed in 0.49% of samples, with SARS-CoV-2/influenza A co-detection being the most common. Co-detections occurred less frequently than expected based on individual positivity rates. During the study period, influenza B positivity increased over 10-fold, SARS-CoV-2 positivity decreased by 60%, and co-detection was more prevalent in the pediatric population.
Authors
- Connie Wong (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6452-7966)
- George W. Pratt (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6883-5544)
- Lokinendi V. Rao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6019-479X)
Institutions
- University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School (US)
- Quest Diagnostics (United States) (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Apmis
- Published
- 2025-02-27
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1111/apm.70010
- Citations
- 6
- Primary Topic
- Respiratory viral infections research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 8.13