Understanding Basic Principles of Qubits in Quantum Computing

Normal computer tends to use binary bits which are representable with 0 and 1 which 0 indicates low and 1 represents high. 0 and 1 cannot simultaneously exist in single gate in normal digital computer. But in quantum computer its different, in a quantum computer, 0 and 1 can indeed coexist at the same time within a single quantum bit or qubit, thanks to the principle of superposition in quantum mechanics. quantum computing has attracted attention as a core technology for the future generation. But as its under consistent development process it’s not fully error corrected. To achieve perfectly error-corrected quantum computers, creating a logical qubit from multiple physical qubits is essential. Here, the basic principles of qubits, as well as the status of the field.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology
Published
2025-02-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.67121
Primary Topic
Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Understanding Basic Principles of Qubits in Quantum Computing

Woosung Weon
International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology
Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
article

Understanding Basic Principles of Qubits in Quantum Computing

Woosung Weon
article en

Abstract

Normal computer tends to use binary bits which are representable with 0 and 1 which 0 indicates low and 1 represents high. 0 and 1 cannot simultaneously exist in single gate in normal digital computer. But in quantum computer its different, in a quantum computer, 0 and 1 can indeed coexist at the same time within a single quantum bit or qubit, thanks to the principle of superposition in quantum mechanics. quantum computing has attracted attention as a core technology for the future generation. But as its under consistent development process it’s not fully error corrected. To achieve perfectly error-corrected quantum computers, creating a logical qubit from multiple physical qubits is essential. Here, the basic principles of qubits, as well as the status of the field.

International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering TechnologyVol. 13(2)
Openalex Percentile: Top 99%
Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
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