Significant Improvement in Sensory Nerve Function with Electroacupuncture in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: A Case Report

Introduction: Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (DPN) is a common and debilitating complication of diabetes mellitus, characterized by sensory deficits and increased risk of foot ulcers. Conventional treatments often focus on glycemic control and symptom management but do not reverse nerve damage. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of electroacupuncture as a complementary therapy for improving sensory nerve function in DPN. Case Presentation: A 56-year-old male with a 6-year history of type 2 diabetes mellitus and recently diagnosed DPN presented with numbness in the soles. His HbA1c was 8.5%, with fasting blood sugar at 189 mg/dL. He underwent 12 sessions of electroacupuncture over 12 days, targeting points traditionally associated with nerve function and circulation. Intervention: Electroacupuncture was applied to specific points, including St44, GB41, UB60, St36, K2, K3, Sp6, and Sp9. Results: Post-treatment, the patient exhibited marked improvement in protective sensation, vibration perception, and hot and cold stimuli perception. These findings suggest enhanced sensory nerve function and potential nerve regeneration. Conclusion: This case report indicates that electroacupuncture may be an effective adjunctive treatment for DPN, improving sensory function. Further research is needed to validate these findings and assess long-term benefits. Integrating electroacupuncture into standard diabetes care may offer a holistic approach to managing DPN.