Finite time energy-saving control of active suspension based on force random walk PSO

To reduce energy consumption in the active suspension, this paper proposes a new method for vehicle active suspension control. The energy consumption characteristics of the coupling system is analyzed. On this basis, a finite time controller based on unknown state estimation is proposed, and its global finite time convergence is proved, the upper limit of time convergence is given. Secondly, based on Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the force random walk PSO algorithm (FRWPSO), a multi-objective optimization function is constructed to determine the control parameters under different driving modes. Finally, simulation experiments show that under random road surfaces and triangular obstacles, the proposed control method can effectively improve suspension comfort and operational stability compared to nonsingular terminal sliding mode control (TSMC), The RMS values of energy consumption decreased by 55.34% and 20.55% respectively, verifying the effectiveness of the proposed control method.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part D Journal of Automobile Engineering
Published
2025-02-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/09544070251321555
Primary Topic
Vibration Control and Rheological Fluids
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

Funders

Controls
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article

Finite time energy-saving control of active suspension based on force random walk PSO

Chaoyang Ji, Mingde Gong, Wenbin Liu, Dingxuan Zhao
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part D Journal of Automobile Engineering
Vibration Control and Rheological Fluids
article

Finite time energy-saving control of active suspension based on force random walk PSO

Chaoyang Ji, Mingde Gong, Wenbin Liu, Dingxuan Zhao
article en

Abstract

To reduce energy consumption in the active suspension, this paper proposes a new method for vehicle active suspension control. The energy consumption characteristics of the coupling system is analyzed. On this basis, a finite time controller based on unknown state estimation is proposed, and its global finite time convergence is proved, the upper limit of time convergence is given. Secondly, based on Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the force random walk PSO algorithm (FRWPSO), a multi-objective optimization function is constructed to determine the control parameters under different driving modes. Finally, simulation experiments show that under random road surfaces and triangular obstacles, the proposed control method can effectively improve suspension comfort and operational stability compared to nonsingular terminal sliding mode control (TSMC), The RMS values of energy consumption decreased by 55.34% and 20.55% respectively, verifying the effectiveness of the proposed control method.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part D Journal of Automobile EngineeringVol. 240(2-3)
Yanshan University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Vibration Control and Rheological Fluids
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Finite time energy-saving control of active suspension based on force random walk PSO — Chaoyang Ji, Mingde Gong, et al. · Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part D Journal of Automobile Engineering (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS