Efficient Desalination of Seawater under Sunlight

The application of gold nanoparticles for the purpose of seawater desalination is investigated. The efficiency of gold nanoparticles under the action of solar radiation from the water surface, from the bottom and from the water volume is shown. The best efficiency of evaporation of distilled water was obtained for gold nanoparticles from the surface, the evaporation rate is 4.72 kg/(m2 h). For comparison, experiments with nanoparticles of MAX phase Ti2AlC were carried out. The efficiency and prospectivity of using MAX phase Ti2AlC nanoparticles for water desalination is shown in comparison with other materials. The highest evaporation rate of distilled water for Ti2AlC nanoparticles was obtained from the water surface it’s equal 4.75 kg/(m2 h).

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Publication Details

Journal
Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences Physics
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1134/s1062873824709991
Primary Topic
Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods
Type
article
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article

Efficient Desalination of Seawater under Sunlight

Gleb I. Tselikov, Aleksey V. Arsenin, Alexander V. Syuy, Daniil I. Tselikov et al.
Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences Physics
Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods
article

Efficient Desalination of Seawater under Sunlight

Gleb I. Tselikov, Aleksey V. Arsenin, Alexander V. Syuy, Daniil I. Tselikov, Mikhail S. Gurin, V. G. Efremenko, D. S. Shtarev, Valentyn S. Volkov, И. В. Мартынов, Dmitriy Dyubo
article en

Abstract

The application of gold nanoparticles for the purpose of seawater desalination is investigated. The efficiency of gold nanoparticles under the action of solar radiation from the water surface, from the bottom and from the water volume is shown. The best efficiency of evaporation of distilled water was obtained for gold nanoparticles from the surface, the evaporation rate is 4.72 kg/(m2 h). For comparison, experiments with nanoparticles of MAX phase Ti2AlC were carried out. The efficiency and prospectivity of using MAX phase Ti2AlC nanoparticles for water desalination is shown in comparison with other materials. The highest evaporation rate of distilled water for Ti2AlC nanoparticles was obtained from the water surface it’s equal 4.75 kg/(m2 h).

Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences PhysicsVol. 88(S3)
University of Dubai (AE), Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (RU), Shenzhen University (CN), Far Eastern Federal University (RU), Institute of Engineering Physics (RU), Far Eastern State Transport University (RU), Shenzhen Technology University (CN), National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (RU)
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods
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Efficient Desalination of Seawater under Sunlight — Gleb I. Tselikov, Aleksey V. Arsenin, et al. · Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences Physics (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS