Volatile compound changes at Brunfelsia uniflora flower senescence

The flower of Brunfelsia uniflora has few studies and no chemical characterization of volatiles by direct extraction via headspace and analysis by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (HS/GC-MS). This study provides background information on the flower senescence process. The objective of this study was to compare the chemical composition of volatiles from the purple and white flower stages of B. uniflora by HS/GC-MS. The volatile compounds from flowers incubated in headspace vials were analyzed by GC-MS. Oxygenated sesquiterpenes were the majority volatile class. The main volatile compounds for purple flower were trans-nerolidol (16.2%), trans-geranylgeraniol (5.8%), cis-linalool oxide (4.9%), and cis-cis-geranyl linalool (4.4%), and for white flower were trans-nerolidol (26.1%), trans-β-ocimene (9.5%), trans-geranylgeraniol (7.9%), and trans-γ-bisabolene (3.1%). Our results increased the knowledge of the types of volatile chemical compounds at different maturation stages of B. uniflora flower.

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Publication Details

Journal
Ciência e Natura
Published
2024-12-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460x83735
Primary Topic
Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Volatile compound changes at Brunfelsia uniflora flower senescence

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Ciência e Natura
Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis
article

Volatile compound changes at Brunfelsia uniflora flower senescence

José Eduardo Gonçalves, Giani Andréa Linde, Nelson Barros Colauto, Fabiane Cerqueira de Almeida, Ederlan de Souza Ferreira, Zilda Cristiani Gazim, Hérika Line Marko de Oliveira, Carolina Oliveira de Souza, Rodrigo Sadao Inumaro, Dário Rodrigo Salvador de Lima
article en

Abstract

The flower of Brunfelsia uniflora has few studies and no chemical characterization of volatiles by direct extraction via headspace and analysis by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (HS/GC-MS). This study provides background information on the flower senescence process. The objective of this study was to compare the chemical composition of volatiles from the purple and white flower stages of B. uniflora by HS/GC-MS. The volatile compounds from flowers incubated in headspace vials were analyzed by GC-MS. Oxygenated sesquiterpenes were the majority volatile class. The main volatile compounds for purple flower were trans-nerolidol (16.2%), trans-geranylgeraniol (5.8%), cis-linalool oxide (4.9%), and cis-cis-geranyl linalool (4.4%), and for white flower were trans-nerolidol (26.1%), trans-β-ocimene (9.5%), trans-geranylgeraniol (7.9%), and trans-γ-bisabolene (3.1%). Our results increased the knowledge of the types of volatile chemical compounds at different maturation stages of B. uniflora flower.

Ciência e NaturaVol. 46
Universidade Federal da Bahia (BR), Universidade Paranaense (BR), Centro Universitário Cesumar (BR), Hospital Ana Nery (BR)
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, Fundação Araucária
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis
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