Radiation Measurements of an Electrically Short Time-Varying Wideband VLF/LF Antenna

We present experimental results of a novel time-varying antenna to broadcast very-low-frequency (VLF, 3–30 kHz) signals. The antenna consists of a 275-m-long dipole interrupted with a high-voltage (HV) switch somewhere along the line. The switch was operated to force the charge to remain near the tip rather than reflect and return to the load. On-antenna measurements show the operation of the switch in trapping charge. Magnetic field measurements indicate that the time-varying system boosts the generated fields. Signals were detected in the far-field. The antenna demonstrated a broadband transmission and also allowed frequency hopping. The antenna was horizontal along the ground which greatly limited efficiency, and the results are discussed in this context.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
Published
2025-02-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/tap.2025.3540651
Primary Topic
Advanced Photonic Communication Systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Radiation Measurements of an Electrically Short Time-Varying Wideband VLF/LF Antenna

Huatsern Yeager, Kenneth E. Miller, Paul Singer, M. B. Cohen et al.
IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
Advanced Photonic Communication Systems
article

Radiation Measurements of an Electrically Short Time-Varying Wideband VLF/LF Antenna

Huatsern Yeager, Kenneth E. Miller, Paul Singer, M. B. Cohen, P. Hansen, Kevin Whitmore, C. M. Lampley, Mike Julch
article en

Abstract

We present experimental results of a novel time-varying antenna to broadcast very-low-frequency (VLF, 3–30 kHz) signals. The antenna consists of a 275-m-long dipole interrupted with a high-voltage (HV) switch somewhere along the line. The switch was operated to force the charge to remain near the tip rather than reflect and return to the load. On-antenna measurements show the operation of the switch in trapping charge. Magnetic field measurements indicate that the time-varying system boosts the generated fields. Signals were detected in the far-field. The antenna demonstrated a broadband transmission and also allowed frequency hopping. The antenna was horizontal along the ground which greatly limited efficiency, and the results are discussed in this context.

IEEE Transactions on Antennas and PropagationVol. 73(6)
Georgia Institute of Technology (US), Oklahoma City University (US), Eagle Harbor Technologies (United States) (US)
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, Office of Naval Research
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Advanced Photonic Communication Systems
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