Sensibilidades y desigualdades en el espacio urbano: emociones y actividad física de personas mayores

The growing population of older people in urban contexts poses significant challenges in terms of health, well-being and access to physical activities. This article highlights the importance of exploring sensitivities and inequalities in urban space, specifically in Santiago de Chile, where socio-spatial conditions can limit the active participation of this demographic group. This study investigates how these inequalities influence emotions and physical activity in older people. To do so, an ethnographic approach was carried out over nine months in the communes of San Joaquín and Ñuñoa, where data were collectedthrough field notes, observations and interviews. The stories and life experiences of 40 older people (10men and 30 women, including two instructors of classes for older people) were used. The main resultsindicate that inequalities in access to safe and adequate spaces significantly affect the perception of safety, convenience or not of leaving home, and general well-being, which in turn conditions participation in physical activities. Here, we analyse specific examples that may help design more inclusive and accessible urban environments, thereby promoting older people’s well-being and quality of life.