Management of municipal land property in Ukraine: problems and solutions

The article deals with the problems of municipal land property management in Ukraine. According to the authors, these problems are quite complex and multifaceted, but there are various ways to solve them. The paper emphasizes the need for systematic work to optimize the management of this category of property in order to ensure efficient use of land resources and increase the corresponding investments in regional development. The study considers the main aspects of the process of implementation of the national land use mechanism in the general system of land management. The authors note that one of the main problems of municipal land property management in Ukraine is insufficient legal and regulatory framework in this area. The work also proves that the legal regulation of municipal land property management is scattered and unsystematic, resulting in contradictions between state and regional legislation, and there is no clarity in defining the competence of different levels of government. The article emphasizes the absence of a unified concept for the development of municipal land property at the state level, which has no legislative support and does not allow solving all the problems of the sphere. special attention is focused on the need to develop comprehensive regulations that will unify existing laws and provide a clear system of rules and procedures. The paper identifies the problem of the complexity of the process of obtaining land rights for individuals and legal entities. We also emphasize the low efficiency of mechanisms for controlling the use of municipal land, which causes the risk of unjustified spending of budget funds and violation of the rights of citizens and legal entities to use this land. As a result, the author underlines the need to create a unified and systematic model of legal regulation of municipal land property management in Ukraine, which will ensure more efficient use and protection of these lands.