Pharmacokinetic effect of disease severity and use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in critically ill Asian patients receiving vancomycin

The study demonstrates that ECMO and infection severity are major factors influencing vancomycin clearance in critically unwell pediatric patients. The significant decrease in clearance linked to ECMO and reduced infection severity underscores the necessity for meticulous therapeutic drug monitoring and tailored dosing strategies to enhance vancomycin treatment in this at-risk population. The findings highlight the significant interindividual diversity in vancomycin pharmacokinetics in critically unwell pediatric patients.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Published
2025-02-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2025.1506793
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Antibiotics Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.79
Controls
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article

Pharmacokinetic effect of disease severity and use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in critically ill Asian patients receiving vancomycin

Charul Avachat, Angela K. Birnbaum, Daniel P. Healy, Catherine M.T. Sherwin et al.
2 citations
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Antibiotics Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy
2.79
article

Pharmacokinetic effect of disease severity and use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in critically ill Asian patients receiving vancomycin

Charul Avachat, Angela K. Birnbaum, Daniel P. Healy, Catherine M.T. Sherwin, Alex C. Lin, Pei‐Yu Hung
article en
2 citations

Abstract

The study demonstrates that ECMO and infection severity are major factors influencing vancomycin clearance in critically unwell pediatric patients. The significant decrease in clearance linked to ECMO and reduced infection severity underscores the necessity for meticulous therapeutic drug monitoring and tailored dosing strategies to enhance vancomycin treatment in this at-risk population. The findings highlight the significant interindividual diversity in vancomycin pharmacokinetics in critically unwell pediatric patients.

Frontiers in PharmacologyVol. 16
University of Minnesota (US), Kaohsiung Medical University (TW), The University of Western Australia (AU), Wright State University (US), Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital (TW), University of Cincinnati Medical Center (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Antibiotics Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy
2.79
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