Asymmetric warm dark matter: from cosmological asymmetry to chirality of life

Abstract We investigate a novel scenario involving asymmetric keV-range dark matter (DM) in the form of right-handed (sterile) neutrinos. Based on the Fermi-Dirac distribution, we demonstrate that asymmetric fermionic DM forms a Fermi degenerate gas, making it potentially colder than symmetric fermionic DM. This setup simultaneously accounts for the Universe's baryon asymmetry through tiny Yukawa interactions with Standard Model leptons and the Higgs field, and the homochirality of amino acids via decay into circularly polarized photons. This scenario can be investigated through soft X-ray searches conducted by current and upcoming space missions. The helical X-rays is a smoking-gun signal of our scenario. Additionally, we propose a new mechanism to suppress thermalization by introducing a light modulus, which may also benefit cosmology involving generic right-handed neutrinos with large mixing.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Published
2025-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2025/02/063
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.74
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article

Asymmetric warm dark matter: from cosmological asymmetry to chirality of life

Wen Yin, Shota Nakagawa, Tamaki Murokoshi, M. Hattori
2 citations
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
3.74
article

Asymmetric warm dark matter: from cosmological asymmetry to chirality of life

Wen Yin, Shota Nakagawa, Tamaki Murokoshi, M. Hattori
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Abstract We investigate a novel scenario involving asymmetric keV-range dark matter (DM) in the form of right-handed (sterile) neutrinos. Based on the Fermi-Dirac distribution, we demonstrate that asymmetric fermionic DM forms a Fermi degenerate gas, making it potentially colder than symmetric fermionic DM. This setup simultaneously accounts for the Universe's baryon asymmetry through tiny Yukawa interactions with Standard Model leptons and the Higgs field, and the homochirality of amino acids via decay into circularly polarized photons. This scenario can be investigated through soft X-ray searches conducted by current and upcoming space missions. The helical X-rays is a smoking-gun signal of our scenario. Additionally, we propose a new mechanism to suppress thermalization by introducing a light modulus, which may also benefit cosmology involving generic right-handed neutrinos with large mixing.

Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle PhysicsVol. 2025(02)
Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN), Tohoku University (JP), Tokyo Metropolitan University (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
3.74
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Asymmetric warm dark matter: from cosmological asymmetry to chirality of life — Wen Yin, Shota Nakagawa, et al. · Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS