Quantification of Chirality Induced Spin–Orbit Coupling for Long Spin Polarized Lifetime in Hybrid Perovskite
Long spin lifetimes are crucial for maintaining robust spin states during propagation in spintronic devices. Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in chiral hybrid perovskites can induce chirality-dependent spin splitting, facilitating the manipulation of spin polarization. In this study, we introduce a chiral organic molecule, (<i>R</i>/<i>S</i>)-4-(aminoethyl)piperidinium (4AEP), into iodide-lead-based structures to synthesize chiral [(<i>R</i>/<i>S</i>)-4AEP]PbI<sub>4</sub> crystals and thin films. Using circularly polarized pump-probe techniques, we examine the carrier spin dynamics in [(<i>R</i>/<i>S</i>)-4AEP]PbI<sub>4</sub>. Our results demonstrate that chirality-induced spin splitting significantly enhances the spin-polarization lifetime, achieving a spin splitting of approximately 130 meV at the valence band maximum and spin lifetimes exceeding 1 ns. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that opposite spin states exist in the <i>R</i>- and <i>S</i>-chiral samples with substantial spin splitting. These findings highlight the potential of chiral hybrid perovskites for spintronics applications.
Authors
- Jin-Zhu Zhao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1841-1302)
- Xihan Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7907-2549)
- Shaokuan Gong
- Lingling Mao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3166-8559)
- Congcong Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0351-4050)
- Zhikang Jiang
- Yuling Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7110-3648)
Institutions
- Energy Institute (GB)
- South China Normal University (CN)
- Southern University of Science and Technology (CN)
- Naval Research Laboratory Information Technology Division
- Southeast University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
- Published
- 2025-02-26
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.5c00119
- Citations
- 9
- Primary Topic
- Perovskite Materials and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 6.57
Funders
- Guangdong University of Science and Technology
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province
- Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality