LncRNA gm40262 promotes liver fibrosis and parasite growth through the gm40262-miR-193b-5p-TLR4/Col1α1 axis
<i>Echinococcus multilocularis</i> is a tiny parasite with significant medical implications. The chronic parasitism of <i>E. multilocularis</i> in the liver generally leads to liver fibrosis, but the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. We herein show that gm40262, a long noncoding RNA predominantly expressed in hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), is involved in hepatic fibrogenesis during infection by activating HSCs and promoting extracellular matrix production. The gm40262-orchestrating fibrogenesis occurs through the gm40262-miR-193b-5p-TLR4 and gm40262-miR-193b-5p-Col1α1 axes. The knockdown of gm40262 remarkably alleviates liver fibrosis, with decreased parasite growth. Our findings reveal a key role of gm40262 in liver fibrosis during <i>E. multilocularis</i> infection, rendering it a therapeutic target for hepatic fibrosis.
Authors
- Ziyu Ye (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0832-335X)
- Yadong Zheng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6795-9978)
- Xiaola Guo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5594-8905)
- Xuenong Luo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7457-2325)
- Guiting Pu
- Yong‐Yeon Cho (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1107-2651)
- Hong Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5679-9980)
- Yanping Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0412-2748)
- Rui Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7210-8358)
- Liqun Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2642-1017)
- Hong Yin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6404-7965)
Institutions
- Shanxi Medical University (CN)
- Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute (CN)
- Queen Elizabeth Hospital (GB)
- Department of Animal Health (VN)
- Shanxi Fenyang Hospital (CN)
- Queen Elizabeth Hospital (CN)
- Zhejiang University of Technology (CN)
- Yangzhou University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- mBio
- Published
- 2025-04-09
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1128/mbio.02287-24
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.01
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China