Late-Onset Progressive Osseous Heteroplasia: 2 Unrelated Cases and Use of Positron Emission Tomography for Diagnosis

Progressive osseous heteroplasia (POH) is a rare autosomal-dominant hereditary bone disorder caused by inactivating pathogenic variants in <i>GNAS1</i>. POH is characterized by progressive cutaneous ossification and heterotopic ossification in skeletal muscles and subdermal connective tissues. Understanding of the natural history and phenotypic heterogeneity of the illness is incomplete. We report 2 affected male subjects with a milder than usual clinical course, highlight their clinical presentations and molecular correlates, and propose sodium <sup>18</sup>F-fluorine positron emission tomography (PET) scanning as a sensitive technique for POH diagnosis and management.

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Journal
JCEM Case Reports
Published
2025-02-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1210/jcemcr/luae204
Primary Topic
Heterotopic Ossification and Related Conditions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Late-Onset Progressive Osseous Heteroplasia: 2 Unrelated Cases and Use of Positron Emission Tomography for Diagnosis

Stephen G. Kaler, Summit Shah, John D. Mahan, Minh Tu Pham et al.
JCEM Case Reports
Heterotopic Ossification and Related Conditions
article

Late-Onset Progressive Osseous Heteroplasia: 2 Unrelated Cases and Use of Positron Emission Tomography for Diagnosis

Stephen G. Kaler, Summit Shah, John D. Mahan, Minh Tu Pham, Steven Estes
article en

Abstract

Progressive osseous heteroplasia (POH) is a rare autosomal-dominant hereditary bone disorder caused by inactivating pathogenic variants in <i>GNAS1</i>. POH is characterized by progressive cutaneous ossification and heterotopic ossification in skeletal muscles and subdermal connective tissues. Understanding of the natural history and phenotypic heterogeneity of the illness is incomplete. We report 2 affected male subjects with a milder than usual clinical course, highlight their clinical presentations and molecular correlates, and propose sodium <sup>18</sup>F-fluorine positron emission tomography (PET) scanning as a sensitive technique for POH diagnosis and management.

JCEM Case ReportsVol. 3(3)
Nationwide Children's Hospital (US), Columbia University (US)
Nationwide Children's Hospital, Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Heterotopic Ossification and Related Conditions
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Late-Onset Progressive Osseous Heteroplasia: 2 Unrelated Cases and Use of Positron Emission Tomography for Diagnosis — Stephen G. Kaler, Summit Shah, et al. · JCEM Case Reports (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS