An Improved Analytical Approximation of the Bessel Function J2(x)

In this paper, we derive an analytical and explicit approximation for the Bessel function J2(x) for positive real x with a maximum absolute error of approximately 0.004, which refines some new published analytic approximation. The absolute errors for large x decrease logarithmically, according to our analysis of these errors in the interval [0,103]. The power series and the asymptotic series are used in the process to produce this analytic approximation. Additionally, extremely minor relative errors are shown for the values of x at which the zeros of our approximation function and the function J2(x) occur. The first positive zero has the biggest relative error equal to 0.00219574. The relative errors then steadily drop, reaching 9.13302×10−7 for the eleventh zero.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Axioms
Published
2025-02-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14030157
Primary Topic
Mathematical functions and polynomials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

An Improved Analytical Approximation of the Bessel Function J2(x)

Hanan Almuashi, Mansour Mahmoud
Axioms
Mathematical functions and polynomials
article

An Improved Analytical Approximation of the Bessel Function J2(x)

Hanan Almuashi, Mansour Mahmoud
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we derive an analytical and explicit approximation for the Bessel function J2(x) for positive real x with a maximum absolute error of approximately 0.004, which refines some new published analytic approximation. The absolute errors for large x decrease logarithmically, according to our analysis of these errors in the interval [0,103]. The power series and the asymptotic series are used in the process to produce this analytic approximation. Additionally, extremely minor relative errors are shown for the values of x at which the zeros of our approximation function and the function J2(x) occur. The first positive zero has the biggest relative error equal to 0.00219574. The relative errors then steadily drop, reaching 9.13302×10−7 for the eleventh zero.

AxiomsVol. 14(3)
King Abdulaziz University (SA), University of Jeddah (SA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Mathematical functions and polynomials
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.