Germline Pathogenic <i>DROSHA</i> Variants Are Linked to Pineoblastoma and Wilms Tumor Predisposition

This is the first report of DROSHA-related tumor predisposition. As pineoblastoma and Wilms tumor are also associated with DICER1 GPVs, our results suggest that the tissues of origin for these tumors are uniquely tolerant of general miRNA loss. The miRNA processing-altered 1 pineoblastoma subtype is associated with older age of diagnosis and better outcomes than other subtypes, suggesting DROSHA GPV status may have important clinical and prognostic significance. We suggest that genetic testing for DROSHA GPVs be considered for patients with pineoblastoma, Wilms tumor, or other DICER1-/DGCR8-related conditions and propose surveillance recommendations through research studies for individuals with DROSHA GPVs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Clinical Cancer Research
Published
2025-02-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-24-2785
Citations
4
Primary Topic
RNA modifications and cancer
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.22
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article

Germline Pathogenic DROSHA Variants Are Linked to Pineoblastoma and Wilms Tumor Predisposition

Afane Brahimi, Jo Lynne Rokita, Franck Bourdeaut, Lisa Golmard et al.
4 citations
Clinical Cancer Research
RNA modifications and cancer
3.22
article

Germline Pathogenic DROSHA Variants Are Linked to Pineoblastoma and Wilms Tumor Predisposition

Afane Brahimi, Jo Lynne Rokita, Franck Bourdeaut, Lisa Golmard, Allison Pribnow, Giselle L. Saulnier Sholler, Anita Ng, Rebecca Kaufman, Ryan J. Corbett, Riyue Bao, Joshua David Schiffman, Sharon E. Plon, Hussam Al‐Kateb, Kuan‐lin Huang, Olivier Ingster, Peter N. Fiorica, D. Williams Parsons, Jeremy S. Haley, Kenneth Chen, Kris Ann P. Schultz, Rose B. McGee, Douglas R. Stewart, Sharon J. Diskin, Angshumoy Roy, Mathilde Filser, Melissa R. Perrino, Julien Masliah‐Planchon, Kenan Onel, David J. Carey, Dominique Stoppa‐Lyonnet, Frank Y. Lin, Jung Kim, Sarah A. Jackson, Jennifer Wong, Sophie Michalak-Provost, M.S. Sasaki, Trent Fowler
article en
4 citations

Abstract

This is the first report of DROSHA-related tumor predisposition. As pineoblastoma and Wilms tumor are also associated with DICER1 GPVs, our results suggest that the tissues of origin for these tumors are uniquely tolerant of general miRNA loss. The miRNA processing-altered 1 pineoblastoma subtype is associated with older age of diagnosis and better outcomes than other subtypes, suggesting DROSHA GPV status may have important clinical and prognostic significance. We suggest that genetic testing for DROSHA GPVs be considered for patients with pineoblastoma, Wilms tumor, or other DICER1-/DGCR8-related conditions and propose surveillance recommendations through research studies for individuals with DROSHA GPVs.

Clinical Cancer ResearchVol. 31(8)
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center (US), Geisinger Medical Center (US), Pennsylvania State University (US), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (US), Feinstein Institute for Medical Research (US), Mayo Clinic (US), Lucile Packard Children's Hospital (US), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (US), Children's National (US), Inserm (FR), University of Pittsburgh (US), Palo Alto University (US), Baylor College of Medicine (US), Université Paris Cité (FR), University of Utah (US), Université de Lille (FR), Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (FR), Huntsman Cancer Institute (US), WinnMed (US), Minnesota West Community & Technical College (US), University of Chicago (US), Lille’s Cardiology Hospital (FR), Sorbonne Paris Cité (FR), PEEL Therapeutics (United States) (US), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers (FR), Mayo Clinic in Arizona (US), UPMC Hillman Cancer Center (US), Children's Minnesota (US), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (US), National Cancer Institute (US), Mayo Clinic in Florida (US), Texas Children's Hospital (US), Children's Cancer Center (US), Genomic Health (United States) (US), Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Université d'Angers (FR), Geisinger Health System (US), University at Buffalo, State University of New York (US), University of Pennsylvania (US), Institut Curie (FR), Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center (US), The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (US), Stanford University (US), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (US)
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Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
RNA modifications and cancer
3.22
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