Significance of melting heat transfer in maxwell nanofluid stagnation point flow across quadratic stratified riga surface

• Melting heat processes in a linearly stretched sheet and stagnation point-influenced quadratic stratified Maxwell nanofluid flow is examined. • The Riga plate-driven electromagnetic effects generate Lorentz force that runs parallel to the surface is considered. • Numerical treatment is accomplished by using the MATHEMATICA's ND Solve algorithm. • Important outcomes show that melting heat transfer and thermal stratification lowers temperature, while increasing radiation boosts it. Scientists frequently disregard the potential benefits of thermal stratification, particularly quadratic stratification and melting heat mechanisms in high-temperature processes, while attempting to create homogenous liquid solutions for biomedical and industrial purposes. Ignoring this results in higher expenses and lost energy. This study looks into how improving thermal stratification in the food, medical, and electronics industries might improve productivity, cut down on energy use, and reduce the impact on the environment. Thus, we need to examine the melting heat processes in a linearly stretched sheet and stagnation point-influenced quadratic stratified Maxwell nanofluid flow. The Riga plate-driven electromagnetic effects generate Lorentz force that runs parallel to the surface, which affects the velocity profile of the nanofluid substantially and provides important information about flow behavior. Further heat and mass transference research uses boundary layer approximations, thermophoresis, radiative heat flux, and Brownian movement. The foundational equations are transmuted as ODEs via similarity conversions and MATHEMATICA's ND Solve tool is used to accomplish a numerical solution. The investigation assesses the impacts of numerous factors on thermal, velocity, and concentration outlines. The outcomes are shown in tables as well as in plots illustrating the drag force coefficient, Nusselt, and Sherwood numbers. Important outcomes show that melting heat transfer and thermal stratification lowers temperature while increasing radiation boosts it. Improved heat efficiency is anticipated in the fields of electronics, manufacturing, energy, medicine, aerospace, and automobiles thanks to this research.