A Comparative Study to Assess the Needs of Elderly Residing in Gated and Non-Gated Communities in Selected Areas of Delhi

Introduction: In the twenty-first century, ageing has become one of the most discussed global issues. Keeping this in mind the present study was conducted to evaluate and compare the needs of older people residing in gated and non-gated communities with a view to give recommendations to residents’ welfare associations based on the elderly needs.Methodology: A quantitative research methodology with descriptive comparative research design was used for the current study. The sample was taken among elderly residing in gated and non-gated communities of Delhi. The collection of data was done using purposive sampling technique for 100 elderly from gated and 100 elderly from non-gated communities. A standardised tool (CANE) was used to evaluate the elderly needs.Results: The results showed that the elderly had various needs which varied according to their residential status. There was a statistical difference of 1.154 between the needs of the elderly residing in gated and non-gated communities. The highest need was related to eyesight/ hearing and communication (1.01 in gated) and (0.98 in non-gated) in both and the least was associated with safety from self-harm (0) in both communities.Conclusion: It was concluded that the elderly in gated and non-gated communities had various needs which differed according to their residential status. The priority needs included eyesight-related needs, household skills and physical health. To fulfil the various needs, certain recommendations based on their basic, security, belongingness, self-esteem, and actualisation needs were provided which included counselling sessions, yoga sessions, sewer cleaning, government scheme information, dedicated helplines, senior citizen clubs etc. How to cite this article:Negi A, Rani S, Bijoy G. A Comparative Study to Assess the Needs of Elderly Residing in Gated and Non-Gated Communities in Selected Areas of Delhi. Chettinad Health City Med J. 2024;13(4):10-20. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24321/2278.2044.202455