Oxygen‐Tolerant ATRP Depolymerization Enabled by an External Radical Source

Although the chemical recycling of polymers synthesized by controlled radical polymerization enables the recovery of pristine monomer at low temperatures, it operates efficiently under strictly anaerobic conditions. Instead, oxygen-tolerant depolymerizations are scarce, and are either restricted to the use of a boiling co-solvent or are performed in closed vessels, often suffering from low conversions. Here, an open-vessel, oxygen-tolerant depolymerization of atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP)-synthesized polymers is introduced, leading to high percentages of monomer regeneration (>90% depolymerization efficiency). Dissolved oxygen is eliminated by either utilizing high catalyst loadings, or lower catalyst loadings combined with a radical initiator. Notably, the methodology is compatible with various solvents (i.e., anisole, 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (TCB), 1,2-dichlorobenzene (DCB), etc.) and a range of commercially available ligands including tris 2-(dimethylamino)ethylamine (Me<sub>6</sub>TREN) and tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine (TPMA), as well as more inexpensive alternatives such as tris(2-aminoethyl)amine (TREN) and N,N,N',N'',N''-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (PMDETA).

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Publication Details

Journal
Macromolecular Rapid Communications
Published
2025-02-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/marc.202401067
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.81

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article

Oxygen‐Tolerant ATRP Depolymerization Enabled by an External Radical Source

Stella Afroditi Mountaki, Athina Anastasaki, Richard M. Whitfield
3 citations
Macromolecular Rapid Communications
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization
2.81
article

Oxygen‐Tolerant ATRP Depolymerization Enabled by an External Radical Source

Stella Afroditi Mountaki, Athina Anastasaki, Richard M. Whitfield
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Although the chemical recycling of polymers synthesized by controlled radical polymerization enables the recovery of pristine monomer at low temperatures, it operates efficiently under strictly anaerobic conditions. Instead, oxygen-tolerant depolymerizations are scarce, and are either restricted to the use of a boiling co-solvent or are performed in closed vessels, often suffering from low conversions. Here, an open-vessel, oxygen-tolerant depolymerization of atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP)-synthesized polymers is introduced, leading to high percentages of monomer regeneration (>90% depolymerization efficiency). Dissolved oxygen is eliminated by either utilizing high catalyst loadings, or lower catalyst loadings combined with a radical initiator. Notably, the methodology is compatible with various solvents (i.e., anisole, 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (TCB), 1,2-dichlorobenzene (DCB), etc.) and a range of commercially available ligands including tris 2-(dimethylamino)ethylamine (Me<sub>6</sub>TREN) and tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine (TPMA), as well as more inexpensive alternatives such as tris(2-aminoethyl)amine (TREN) and N,N,N',N'',N''-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (PMDETA).

Macromolecular Rapid CommunicationsVol. 46(10)
ETH Zurich (CH)
European Research Council
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization
2.81
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