Assessment of CRB1-Associated Retinopathies Using the S-MAIA Fast Protocol and Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography

<b>Background:</b> A cross-sectional study was conducted at Moorfields Eye Hospital, UK, involving patients with <i>CRB1</i>-associated retinopathies: macular dystrophy (MD), cone-rod dystrophy (CORD), and early-onset severe retinal dystrophy/Leber congenital amaurosis (EOSRD/LCA). The study aimed to evaluate <i>CRB1</i>-associated retinopathies using microperimetry (macular integrity assessment (S-MAIA) fast protocol) and spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). <b>Methods:</b> Data quality and participant attrition were assessed in 18 patients (10 MD, 5 EOSRD/LCA, 3 CORD), aged 10-52 years, with a median best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 0.41 logMAR. <b>Results:</b> Microperimetry and SD-OCT data were obtained from 14 and 18 patients, respectively, but eccentric fixation hindered structure-function analysis. All participants showed overall abnormal sensitivity on the S-MAIA fast protocol. Parafoveal volume was significantly increased, while foveal thickness and volume were reduced compared to normative data (<i>p</i> < 0.01). <b>Conclusions:</b> This study highlights the challenges of participant attrition and the need for alternative functional metrics to complement traditional evaluations. It also reinforces previous findings of abnormal retinal architecture in <i>CRB1</i>-associated retinopathies, providing further insights into S-MAIA and SD-OCT assessments for this patient population.

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Publication Details

Journal
Biomedicines
Published
2025-02-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines13030555
Primary Topic
Retinal Development and Disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Assessment of CRB1-Associated Retinopathies Using the S-MAIA Fast Protocol and Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography

Ana Catalina Rodriguez-Martinez, Samantha Malka, Giovanni Montesano, Vijay Tailor et al.
Biomedicines
Retinal Development and Disorders
article

Assessment of CRB1-Associated Retinopathies Using the S-MAIA Fast Protocol and Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography

Ana Catalina Rodriguez-Martinez, Samantha Malka, Giovanni Montesano, Vijay Tailor, Bethany E. Higgins, Mariya Moosajee, Robert Henderson
article en

Abstract

<b>Background:</b> A cross-sectional study was conducted at Moorfields Eye Hospital, UK, involving patients with <i>CRB1</i>-associated retinopathies: macular dystrophy (MD), cone-rod dystrophy (CORD), and early-onset severe retinal dystrophy/Leber congenital amaurosis (EOSRD/LCA). The study aimed to evaluate <i>CRB1</i>-associated retinopathies using microperimetry (macular integrity assessment (S-MAIA) fast protocol) and spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). <b>Methods:</b> Data quality and participant attrition were assessed in 18 patients (10 MD, 5 EOSRD/LCA, 3 CORD), aged 10-52 years, with a median best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 0.41 logMAR. <b>Results:</b> Microperimetry and SD-OCT data were obtained from 14 and 18 patients, respectively, but eccentric fixation hindered structure-function analysis. All participants showed overall abnormal sensitivity on the S-MAIA fast protocol. Parafoveal volume was significantly increased, while foveal thickness and volume were reduced compared to normative data (<i>p</i> < 0.01). <b>Conclusions:</b> This study highlights the challenges of participant attrition and the need for alternative functional metrics to complement traditional evaluations. It also reinforces previous findings of abnormal retinal architecture in <i>CRB1</i>-associated retinopathies, providing further insights into S-MAIA and SD-OCT assessments for this patient population.

BiomedicinesVol. 13(3)
Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (GB), Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust (GB), The Francis Crick Institute (GB), University College London (GB)
Wellcome Trust, Fight for Sight UK
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Retinal Development and Disorders
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