Chemotherapy-Induced Hair Loss and Its Psychological Impacts: A Study Among Cancer Survivors in a Tertiary Care Centre, Chennai

Introduction: Chemotherapy-induced hair loss (CIA) is a distressing side effect for cancer patients, caused by chemotherapy targeting rapidly dividing cells, including healthy hair follicles. This sudden hair loss significantly impacts self-esteem, body image, and quality of life, often leading to anxiety and depression, particularly among women and younger patients. Title: “A Descriptive Study to Analyse Chemotherapy-Induced Hair Loss and Its Psychological Impacts Among Cancer Survivors in a Tertiary Care Centre, Chennai” Objective: To analyse the extent of chemotherapy-induced hair loss and its psychological impacts among cancer survivors. Materials and Methods: A descriptive study was conducted among 100 cancer survivors using a non-probability consecutive sampling technique. The tools included Socio-Demographic and Clinical Data, Chemotherapy-Induced Hair Loss (Cohen Hair Loss Classification), and the Alopecia Areata Symptom Impact Scale. Results: The study found 60% of participants experienced moderate hair loss, while 40% faced severe hair loss. Psychological impacts were moderate in 70% and severe in 30%. A strong positive correlation was observed between hair loss severity and psychological distress. Education and employment status significantly influenced hair loss scores, while cancer type, chemotherapy regimen, and psychological counselling were significant variables. Women and younger patients reported greater psychological impacts, confirmed by chi-square analysis. Conclusion: Chemotherapy-induced hair loss profoundly affects cancer survivors, causing significant emotional distress, particularly in women and younger individuals. Addressing these psychological impacts through mental health support and counselling is essential to enhance the quality of life for cancer survivors.