EXPLORING THE SYNERGISTIC ROLE OF BETA-HCG DYNAMICS AND VIRTUAL REALITY-BASED PHYSIOTHERAPY IN MANAGING PREGNANCY-RELATED PAIN

Background: During pregnancy the body of a female undergoes several hormonal and physiological changes which affect the body’s biomechanics that in turn can contribute to different musculoskeletal issues. Pregnancy-related pain, particularly pelvic girdle and lower back pain is a common concern that significantly affects quality of life. This study investigates the integration of virtual reality (VR)-based physiotherapy with an understanding of beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta hCG) dynamics to address this issue. Methodology: A Quasi experimental study was conducted among pregnant participants in their second and third trimesters, comparing a VR-based physiotherapy intervention group to a standard care group. Pain intensity, measured via the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and functional mobility, assessed through the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, were evaluated alongside beta hCG levels. Results: Results demonstrated a 52.9% reduction in pain scores and a 21.6% improvement in mobility for the VR group, highlighting the efficacy of VR in altering pain perception and enhancing patient engagement. A moderate positive correlation between beta hCG levels and pain reduction was observed, suggesting hormonal influence in modulating pain and neuroplasticity. Conclusion: This study demonstrates the potential of personalized, technology-driven interventions, offering a novel approach to managing pregnancy-related pain and paving the way for improved maternal care.