Classical density functional theory as a fast and accurate method for adsorption property prediction of porous materials
Abstract Physical adsorption is crucial in many industrial processes, prompting researchers to develop new materials for energy‐efficient processes. Porous adsorbents are particularly promising due to their design flexibility, and computational screening has accelerated the search for optimal materials. Recently, classical density functional theory (cDFT) has emerged as a faster screening alternative to state‐of‐the‐art computational methods. However, its predictions have not been extensively validated, especially for materials involving strong Coulombic interactions. This article validates cDFT by calculating adsorption properties for over 500 Metal‐Organic Frameworks with three adsorbates , , and comparing them to results from Grand Canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) simulations. For , accounting for Coulombic interactions is crucial for accurate predictions. Our findings show that cDFT closely replicates GCMC results while reducing computation time to a median of six minutes per material, making it a strong candidate for estimating adsorption properties in porous materials.
Authors
- Joachim Groß (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8632-357X)
- Philipp Rehner (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9750-5037)
- Vincent Dufour‐Décieux (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9654-4923)
- Johannes Schilling (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8013-5439)
- André Bardow (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-0691)
- Elias Moubarak (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8271-6800)
Institutions
- University of Stuttgart (DE)
- ETH Zurich (CH)
- École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH)
Publication Details
- Journal
- AIChE Journal
- Published
- 2025-02-21
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.18779
- Citations
- 9
- Primary Topic
- Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 6.07
Funders
- Grantham Foundation for the Protection of the Environment
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
- Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
- ETH Zürich Foundation