3D Nanowire Pt Catalysts with Enhanced Stability for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction

We report that self-supporting mesoporous platinum 3D nanowires with a single diamond (SD) morphology and a high specific surface area of 40.4 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>-1</sup> demonstrated enhanced stability toward the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). These were found to be superior to commercially available carbon-supported Pt nanoparticles (Pt/C). After 1000 potential cycles, there was a 21% loss in surface area for SD-Pt, as compared with a 40.3% loss for Pt/C with no reduction in their half-wave potential (measured at <i>J</i> = 3.0 mA cm<sup>-2</sup>), whereas the Pt/C catalyst showed a 11.9 mV decrease. Our findings revealed that our SD-Pt thin films also exhibited excellent ORR activity, which offers significant potential for their application as high-performance cathode materials in alkaline fuel cells.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACS Omega
Published
2025-02-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.4c06385
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.09

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article

3D Nanowire Pt Catalysts with Enhanced Stability for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction

Diego Alba-Venero, Samuel C. Perry, Samina Akbar, Adam M. Squires et al.
3 citations
ACS Omega
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
1.09
article

3D Nanowire Pt Catalysts with Enhanced Stability for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction

Diego Alba-Venero, Samuel C. Perry, Samina Akbar, Adam M. Squires, Iris S. Nandhakumar, Nicholas J. Terrill, Wanli Liu, Joshua S. White
article en
3 citations

Abstract

We report that self-supporting mesoporous platinum 3D nanowires with a single diamond (SD) morphology and a high specific surface area of 40.4 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>-1</sup> demonstrated enhanced stability toward the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). These were found to be superior to commercially available carbon-supported Pt nanoparticles (Pt/C). After 1000 potential cycles, there was a 21% loss in surface area for SD-Pt, as compared with a 40.3% loss for Pt/C with no reduction in their half-wave potential (measured at <i>J</i> = 3.0 mA cm<sup>-2</sup>), whereas the Pt/C catalyst showed a 11.9 mV decrease. Our findings revealed that our SD-Pt thin films also exhibited excellent ORR activity, which offers significant potential for their application as high-performance cathode materials in alkaline fuel cells.

ACS OmegaVol. 10(8)
Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (GB), Diamond Light Source (GB), University of Southampton (GB), ISIS Neutron and Muon Source, University of Bath (GB)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
1.09
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