Planar Tetracoordinate Oxygen Atoms

Abstract Planar tetracoordinate oxygen (ptO) atoms are rare, with only a few examples confirmed to date. This study systematically investigates 515 potential structures, formulated as OX n Y m q , where n + m =4, q ranging from +2 to −2, and following the 18‐valence electron rule. High‐level ab initio calculations identified 35 global minima containing a ptO atom, predominantly stabilized by Group 13 elements. Bonding analysis reveals a spectrum of interactions, from covalent to polar ionic, and confirms high electron delocalization. The findings challenge traditional bonding paradigms, improve the understanding of ptO‐containing clusters, and propose viable ptO clusters for gas‐phase detection, advancing the study of unconventional oxygen bonding.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-02-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202500292
Primary Topic
Machine Learning in Materials Science
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Planar Tetracoordinate Oxygen Atoms

Filiberto Ortíz‐Chi, Gabriela Castillo-Toraya, Gabriel Merino, Mesías Orozco‐Ic et al.
1 links
Angewandte Chemie
Machine Learning in Materials Science
article

Planar Tetracoordinate Oxygen Atoms

Filiberto Ortíz‐Chi, Gabriela Castillo-Toraya, Gabriel Merino, Mesías Orozco‐Ic, Jorge Barroso, Luiz Leyva-Parra
article en

Abstract

Abstract Planar tetracoordinate oxygen (ptO) atoms are rare, with only a few examples confirmed to date. This study systematically investigates 515 potential structures, formulated as OX n Y m q , where n + m =4, q ranging from +2 to −2, and following the 18‐valence electron rule. High‐level ab initio calculations identified 35 global minima containing a ptO atom, predominantly stabilized by Group 13 elements. Bonding analysis reveals a spectrum of interactions, from covalent to polar ionic, and confirms high electron delocalization. The findings challenge traditional bonding paradigms, improve the understanding of ptO‐containing clusters, and propose viable ptO clusters for gas‐phase detection, advancing the study of unconventional oxygen bonding.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(20)
Universidad de Santiago de Chile (CL), Secretaría de Investigación, Innovación y Educación Superior (MX), Universidad Central de Chile (CL), Universidad Marista de Mérida (MX), Instituto Politécnico Nacional (MX), Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional (MX), Clemson University (US), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (MX)
National Science Foundation, Clemson University
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Machine Learning in Materials Science
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