Flavor diagonal charges of the nucleon and the sigma term

Final results from the PNDME calculations of the flavor diagonal charges of the nucleons, $g_{A,S,T}^{u,d,s}$, the pion-nucleon sigma term, $\sigma_{\pi N}=m_{u,d} g_S^{u+d}$, and the strangeness content of the nucleons $\sigma_{s}=m_{s} g_S^{s}$, obtained using eight 2+1+1-flavor HISQ ensembles generated by the MILC collaboration are presented. To remove excited-state contributions, we have carried out both the ``standard'' and ``$N \pi$'' analyses and use physics or $\chi$PT based reasoning for picking between the two for the final result. To renormalize the charges, we have carried out the calculation of the full mixing matrix for the 2+1-flavor theory using the RI-SMOM scheme on the lattice and then using perturbative results to match to $\overline{MS}$ scheme and run to a common scale of $2$~GeV. The chiral-continuum-finite-volume (CCFV) extrapolation is carried out keeping the leading corrections in each. The results for $g_{A,S,T}^{u,d,s}$ are summarized in Table~2 and for the sigma terms in Eq.~4.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-02-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.466.0333
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Flavor diagonal charges of the nucleon and the sigma term

Fangcheng He, Rajan Gupta, Tanmoy Bhattacharya A, Sungwoo Park et al.
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
article

Flavor diagonal charges of the nucleon and the sigma term

Fangcheng He, Rajan Gupta, Tanmoy Bhattacharya A, Sungwoo Park, Huey-Wen Lin, Boram Yoon, Santanu Mondal
article en

Abstract

Final results from the PNDME calculations of the flavor diagonal charges of the nucleons, $g_{A,S,T}^{u,d,s}$, the pion-nucleon sigma term, $\sigma_{\pi N}=m_{u,d} g_S^{u+d}$, and the strangeness content of the nucleons $\sigma_{s}=m_{s} g_S^{s}$, obtained using eight 2+1+1-flavor HISQ ensembles generated by the MILC collaboration are presented. To remove excited-state contributions, we have carried out both the ``standard'' and ``$N \pi$'' analyses and use physics or $\chi$PT based reasoning for picking between the two for the final result. To renormalize the charges, we have carried out the calculation of the full mixing matrix for the 2+1-flavor theory using the RI-SMOM scheme on the lattice and then using perturbative results to match to $\overline{MS}$ scheme and run to a common scale of $2$~GeV. The chiral-continuum-finite-volume (CCFV) extrapolation is carried out keeping the leading corrections in each. The results for $g_{A,S,T}^{u,d,s}$ are summarized in Table~2 and for the sigma terms in Eq.~4.

U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, High Energy Physics, Laboratory Directed Research and Development, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory
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Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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