Dynamic analysis of anisotropic metamaterials’ influence on wave propagation in cylindrical waveguides

This study investigates the influence of anisotropic metamaterials on electromagnetic wave propagation in cylindrical waveguides. Through rigorous mathematical modeling and numerical simulations using MATLAB, we analyze how the anisotropy factor modulates power flux direction, dispersion, and stopping light conditions at specific frequencies. The results demonstrate that anisotropy enables dynamic switching between forward and backward propagation, allowing the design of high-precision wave filters and sensors. The proposed model’s accuracy is validated through computational simulations, offering valuable insights into advanced photonic applications.