SPHERE-3: Tackling the Problem of Primary Cosmic Ray Mass Composition with a New Approach

A new Cherenkov telescope of the SPHERE type is under development. Its main goal is to promote the solution of the problem of the primary cosmic ray mass composition at ultra high energies (1–100 PeV) using a newly developed technique of the primary mass assignment to EAS event on event-by-event basis. The telescope will carry out measurements of both the Cherenkov light reflected from the snow surface as well as the direct one. Sensitivity of the direct Cherenkov images’ shapes to the primary mass is demonstrated.

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Journal
Moscow University Physics Bulletin
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3103/s002713492470111x
Primary Topic
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
Type
article
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SPHERE-3: Tackling the Problem of Primary Cosmic Ray Mass Composition with a New Approach

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SPHERE-3: Tackling the Problem of Primary Cosmic Ray Mass Composition with a New Approach

Е. А. Бонвеч, V. S. Latypova, V. I. Galkin, В. И. Иванов, E. L. Entina, Д. В. Чернов, T. Roganova, Д. А. Подгрудков, C. G. Azra, M. A. Ziva
article en

Abstract

A new Cherenkov telescope of the SPHERE type is under development. Its main goal is to promote the solution of the problem of the primary cosmic ray mass composition at ultra high energies (1–100 PeV) using a newly developed technique of the primary mass assignment to EAS event on event-by-event basis. The telescope will carry out measurements of both the Cherenkov light reflected from the snow surface as well as the direct one. Sensitivity of the direct Cherenkov images’ shapes to the primary mass is demonstrated.

Moscow University Physics BulletinVol. 79(S1)
Lomonosov Moscow State University (RU), Moscow State University (TJ)
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
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