Outlier-resistant physics-informed neural network

Recent advances in machine learning have introduced physics-informed neural networks (PINN) as a valuable tool for addressing dynamics through governing equations and experimental observations. Outliers can be present in measurements and significantly affect the accuracy of the solutions provided by PINN. To overcome this limitation, we construct an outlier-resistant PINN (OrPINN) based on Tsallis statistics. We investigate the robustness of OrPINN in describing the acoustic and linear elastic wave dynamics under various outlier-level scenarios. We find that the OrPINN can improve the accuracy of the solutions even when the data is highly corrupted.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. E
Published
2025-02-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.111.l023302
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Model Reduction and Neural Networks
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
7.94

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article

Outlier-resistant physics-informed neural network

João M. de Araújo, Paulo Douglas Santos de Lima, David Duarte
6 citations
Physical review. E
Model Reduction and Neural Networks
7.94
article

Outlier-resistant physics-informed neural network

João M. de Araújo, Paulo Douglas Santos de Lima, David Duarte
article en
6 citations

Abstract

Recent advances in machine learning have introduced physics-informed neural networks (PINN) as a valuable tool for addressing dynamics through governing equations and experimental observations. Outliers can be present in measurements and significantly affect the accuracy of the solutions provided by PINN. To overcome this limitation, we construct an outlier-resistant PINN (OrPINN) based on Tsallis statistics. We investigate the robustness of OrPINN in describing the acoustic and linear elastic wave dynamics under various outlier-level scenarios. We find that the OrPINN can improve the accuracy of the solutions even when the data is highly corrupted.

Physical review. EVol. 111(2)
Trinity College Dublin (IE), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (BR), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (SA)
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Model Reduction and Neural Networks
7.94
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Outlier-resistant physics-informed neural network — João M. de Araújo, Paulo Douglas Santos de Lima, et al. · Physical review. E (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS