Fleeting civilities: Narrative accounts from agents and migrants at the US-Mexico border

This paper draws on interviews with Border Patrol agents and Mexican migrants to examine narrative accounts of humanitarian governance—instances where expected control and restriction are replaced with courtesy, humor, or kindness. Our respondents’ narratives cluster around three types of moments of fleeting civility: (a) those where agents and migrants acknowledge the respective roles they play in the US immigration system, often by conceding that agents will continue trying to arrest migrants and that migrants will attempt re-entry until they succeed; (b) interactions that feature agents attending to migrants’ physical comfort and needs; and (c) interactions that feature humor or light banter, mostly initiated by agents but appreciated by migrants. These accounts are gendered, as they almost always feature agents being courteous toward women, but only after agents feel they have control of the detention or arrest situation. We argue that agents and migrants highlight these encounters in research interviews to craft moral identities, but the encounters themselves do not alter the dehumanizing character of border control.

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Publication Details

Journal
Punishment & Society
Published
2025-02-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/14624745251319337
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Migration, Refugees, and Integration
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.20
Controls
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article

Fleeting civilities: Narrative accounts from agents and migrants at the US-Mexico border

Irene I. Vega, Amada Armenta
1 citations
Punishment & Society
Migration, Refugees, and Integration
4.20
article

Fleeting civilities: Narrative accounts from agents and migrants at the US-Mexico border

Irene I. Vega, Amada Armenta
article en
1 citations

Abstract

This paper draws on interviews with Border Patrol agents and Mexican migrants to examine narrative accounts of humanitarian governance—instances where expected control and restriction are replaced with courtesy, humor, or kindness. Our respondents’ narratives cluster around three types of moments of fleeting civility: (a) those where agents and migrants acknowledge the respective roles they play in the US immigration system, often by conceding that agents will continue trying to arrest migrants and that migrants will attempt re-entry until they succeed; (b) interactions that feature agents attending to migrants’ physical comfort and needs; and (c) interactions that feature humor or light banter, mostly initiated by agents but appreciated by migrants. These accounts are gendered, as they almost always feature agents being courteous toward women, but only after agents feel they have control of the detention or arrest situation. We argue that agents and migrants highlight these encounters in research interviews to craft moral identities, but the encounters themselves do not alter the dehumanizing character of border control.

Punishment & SocietyVol. 27(4)
University of California, Los Angeles (US), University of California, Irvine (US)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Migration, Refugees, and Integration
4.20
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Fleeting civilities: Narrative accounts from agents and migrants at the US-Mexico border — Irene I. Vega, Amada Armenta · Punishment & Society (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS