A Hyperstable Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Battery Based on Mo <sub>1.74</sub> CT <sub>z</sub> MXene
The sustainable utilization of natural resources and growing demand for various electronic devices have promoted the development of safe, stable, and rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs). However, a stable cathode material is crucial for ZIBs in an aqueous electrolyte, since it is more difficult for divalent Zn<sup>2+</sup> to be reversibly inserted and extracted between active materials than it is for monovalent metal ions. In this work, a tailored multi-defect MXene, Mo<sub>1.74</sub>CT<sub>z</sub>, of a complete chemical formula of Mo<sub>1.74±0.06</sub>CO<sub>0.95±0.02</sub>(OH)<sub>0.63±0.01</sub>F<sub>0.3±0.03</sub>.0.2±0.05H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>ads</sub> (Mo<sub>1.74</sub>CT<sub>z</sub>), is assembled as cathode in AZIBs. It achieved 75% capacity retention and nearly 100% Coulombic efficiency even after up to 100 000 cycles as the intrinsic structural stability and many vertical holes of the Mo<sub>1.74</sub>CT<sub>z</sub> MXene contributed to alleviating the MXene collapse under repeated charge and discharge. Meanwhile, the Mo<sub>1.74</sub>CT<sub>z</sub>-based AZIBs exhibited good performance with a specific capacity of 200 mAh g<sup>-1</sup> at a current density of 0.2 A g<sup>-1</sup>, which greatly exceeds previous reports of pure MXene-based cathodes in AZIBs. This work will aid in finding new solutions for sustainable energy development, which will pave the way for AZIBs as an alternative to lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) in the future.
Authors
- Rodrigo Mantovani Ronchi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6508-3124)
- Ningjun Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2974-3381)
- Leiqiang Qin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7047-0927)
- Joseph Halim (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7502-1215)
- Johanna Rosén (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5173-6726)
- Per O. Å. Persson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9140-6724)
Institutions
- Linköping University (SE)
- Thinfilm (Sweden) (SE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Small
- Published
- 2025-02-18
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202409122
- Citations
- 9
- Primary Topic
- Advanced battery technologies research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 6.57
Funders
- European Commission
- Stiftelsen för Strategisk Forskning
- Linköpings Universitet
- Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse
- Vetenskapsrådet
- HORIZON EUROPE European Research Council