Large Language Model–Driven Knowledge Graph Construction in Sepsis Care Using Multicenter Clinical Databases: Development and Usability Study
This study represents a pioneering effort in using LLMs, particularly GPT-4.0, to construct a comprehensive sepsis knowledge graph. The innovative application of prompt engineering, combined with the integration of multicenter real-world data, has significantly enhanced the efficiency and accuracy of knowledge graph construction. The resulting knowledge graph provides a robust framework for understanding sepsis, supporting clinical decision-making, and facilitating further research. The success of this approach underscores the potential of LLMs in medical research and sets a new benchmark for future studies in sepsis and other complex medical conditions.
Authors
- Alejandro Pazos (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2324-238X)
- Jiaxi Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9820-8461)
- Bairong Shen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2899-1531)
- Hao Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3505-9403)
- Chi Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7838-9114)
Institutions
- Universidade da Coruña (ES)
- Sichuan University (CN)
- West China Medical Center of Sichuan University (CN)
- West China Hospital of Sichuan University (CN)
- Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Sichuan Province (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Medical Internet Research
- Published
- 2025-02-18
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.2196/65537
- Citations
- 19
- Primary Topic
- Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 15.31