Management of an Uncommon Snakebite Envenomation (Azemiops kharini)

Envenomation and death resulting from snakebites represent a significant public health problem worldwide, posing a substantial threat to human lives. Azemiops kharini (white-headed Burmese viper) venom is a mixed toxin that usually causes swelling and pain, paresthesias, blood clotting disorders, cardiopulmonary arrest, and even multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. The patient exhibited symptoms of envenomation after an A. kharini snakebite, including decreased fibrinogen levels and finger stiffness. Management entailed the administration of a combination therapy consisting of multiple monovalent antivenoms along with Jidesheng snake pill. Finally, a favorable outcome was observed. We present a case of A. kharini snakebite envenomation managed at our medical facility for the benefit of fellow health care providers.

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Publication Details

Journal
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Published
2025-02-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.24-0587
Primary Topic
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Management of an Uncommon Snakebite Envenomation (Azemiops kharini)

Tian-Xing Li, Jin Chen, Siruo Guo, Shi-Ming Zhan et al.
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
article

Management of an Uncommon Snakebite Envenomation (Azemiops kharini)

Tian-Xing Li, Jin Chen, Siruo Guo, Shi-Ming Zhan, Shuo-Feng Zhuang
article en

Abstract

Envenomation and death resulting from snakebites represent a significant public health problem worldwide, posing a substantial threat to human lives. Azemiops kharini (white-headed Burmese viper) venom is a mixed toxin that usually causes swelling and pain, paresthesias, blood clotting disorders, cardiopulmonary arrest, and even multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. The patient exhibited symptoms of envenomation after an A. kharini snakebite, including decreased fibrinogen levels and finger stiffness. Management entailed the administration of a combination therapy consisting of multiple monovalent antivenoms along with Jidesheng snake pill. Finally, a favorable outcome was observed. We present a case of A. kharini snakebite envenomation managed at our medical facility for the benefit of fellow health care providers.

American Journal of Tropical Medicine and HygieneVol. 112(5)
Guangdong Medical College (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
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