Hidden amplitude zeros from the double-copy map
Recently, Arkani-Hamed proposed the existence of zeros in scattering amplitudes in certain quantum field theories including the cubic adjoint scalar theory <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><a:mi>Tr</a:mi><a:mo stretchy="false">(</a:mo><a:msup><a:mi>ϕ</a:mi><a:mn>3</a:mn></a:msup><a:mo stretchy="false">)</a:mo></a:math>, the <e:math xmlns:e="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><e:mi>S</e:mi><e:mi>U</e:mi><e:mo stretchy="false">(</e:mo><e:mi>N</e:mi><e:mo stretchy="false">)</e:mo></e:math> nonlinear sigma model and Yang-Mills theory. These hidden zeros are special kinematic points where the amplitude vanishes and factorizes into a product of lower-point amplitudes, similar to factorization near poles. In this paper, we show a close connection between the existence of such zeros and the double-copy map. In fact, compatibility with the Bern-Carrasco-Johansson relations requires the presence of these zeros. We also show that these zeros extend via the Kawai-Lewellen-Tye relations to special Galileon amplitudes and their corrections, evincing that these hidden zeros are also present in permutation-invariant amplitudes.
Authors
- Taro V. Brown (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2432-550X)
- Karol Kampf (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1096-667X)
- Christoph Bartsch (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7429-6682)
- Umut Öktem (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0310-5943)
- Shruti Paranjape (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2613-718X)
- Jaroslav Trnka (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2195-8093)
Institutions
- Charles University (CZ)
- University of California System (US)
- Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics (HU)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
- Published
- 2025-02-18
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.111.045019
- Citations
- 23
- Primary Topic
- Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 43.01
Funders
- U.S. Department of Energy
- Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy
- Grantová Agentura České Republiky
- University of California, Davis