Hidden amplitude zeros from the double-copy map

Recently, Arkani-Hamed proposed the existence of zeros in scattering amplitudes in certain quantum field theories including the cubic adjoint scalar theory <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><a:mi>Tr</a:mi><a:mo stretchy="false">(</a:mo><a:msup><a:mi>ϕ</a:mi><a:mn>3</a:mn></a:msup><a:mo stretchy="false">)</a:mo></a:math>, the <e:math xmlns:e="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><e:mi>S</e:mi><e:mi>U</e:mi><e:mo stretchy="false">(</e:mo><e:mi>N</e:mi><e:mo stretchy="false">)</e:mo></e:math> nonlinear sigma model and Yang-Mills theory. These hidden zeros are special kinematic points where the amplitude vanishes and factorizes into a product of lower-point amplitudes, similar to factorization near poles. In this paper, we show a close connection between the existence of such zeros and the double-copy map. In fact, compatibility with the Bern-Carrasco-Johansson relations requires the presence of these zeros. We also show that these zeros extend via the Kawai-Lewellen-Tye relations to special Galileon amplitudes and their corrections, evincing that these hidden zeros are also present in permutation-invariant amplitudes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-02-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.111.045019
Citations
23
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
43.01

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article

Hidden amplitude zeros from the double-copy map

Taro V. Brown, Karol Kampf, Christoph Bartsch, Umut Öktem et al.
23 citations
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
43.01
article

Hidden amplitude zeros from the double-copy map

Taro V. Brown, Karol Kampf, Christoph Bartsch, Umut Öktem, Shruti Paranjape, Jaroslav Trnka
article en
23 citations

Abstract

Recently, Arkani-Hamed proposed the existence of zeros in scattering amplitudes in certain quantum field theories including the cubic adjoint scalar theory <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><a:mi>Tr</a:mi><a:mo stretchy="false">(</a:mo><a:msup><a:mi>ϕ</a:mi><a:mn>3</a:mn></a:msup><a:mo stretchy="false">)</a:mo></a:math>, the <e:math xmlns:e="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><e:mi>S</e:mi><e:mi>U</e:mi><e:mo stretchy="false">(</e:mo><e:mi>N</e:mi><e:mo stretchy="false">)</e:mo></e:math> nonlinear sigma model and Yang-Mills theory. These hidden zeros are special kinematic points where the amplitude vanishes and factorizes into a product of lower-point amplitudes, similar to factorization near poles. In this paper, we show a close connection between the existence of such zeros and the double-copy map. In fact, compatibility with the Bern-Carrasco-Johansson relations requires the presence of these zeros. We also show that these zeros extend via the Kawai-Lewellen-Tye relations to special Galileon amplitudes and their corrections, evincing that these hidden zeros are also present in permutation-invariant amplitudes.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 111(4)
Charles University (CZ), University of California System (US), Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics (HU)
U.S. Department of Energy, Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy, Grantová Agentura České Republiky, University of California, Davis
Openalex Percentile: Top 0%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
43.01
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Hidden amplitude zeros from the double-copy map — Taro V. Brown, Karol Kampf, et al. · Physical review. D/Physical review. D. (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS