Defect bound states in the continuum of bilayer electronic materials without symmetry protection

We analyze a class of bound defect states in the continuum electronic spectrum of bilayer materials, which emerge independent of symmetry protection or additional degrees of freedom. Taking graphene as a prototypical example, our comparative analysis of $AA$- and $AB$-stacked bilayer graphene demonstrates that these states originate from the intrinsic algebraic structure of the tight-binding Hamiltonian when trigonal warping is neglected rather than any underlying symmetry. The inclusion of trigonal warping and higher-order hoppings broadens the bound states into long-lived resonances. This discovery provides a distinct pathway to defect and band-structure engineering. We conclude with a proposed protocol for observing these states in scanning tunneling microscopy experiments.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-02-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.l060101
Primary Topic
Graphene research and applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Defect bound states in the continuum of bilayer electronic materials without symmetry protection

Daniel Massatt, Stephen P. Shipman, Ilya Vekhter, Justin H. Wilson
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Graphene research and applications
article

Defect bound states in the continuum of bilayer electronic materials without symmetry protection

Daniel Massatt, Stephen P. Shipman, Ilya Vekhter, Justin H. Wilson
article en

Abstract

We analyze a class of bound defect states in the continuum electronic spectrum of bilayer materials, which emerge independent of symmetry protection or additional degrees of freedom. Taking graphene as a prototypical example, our comparative analysis of $AA$- and $AB$-stacked bilayer graphene demonstrates that these states originate from the intrinsic algebraic structure of the tight-binding Hamiltonian when trigonal warping is neglected rather than any underlying symmetry. The inclusion of trigonal warping and higher-order hoppings broadens the bound states into long-lived resonances. This discovery provides a distinct pathway to defect and band-structure engineering. We conclude with a proposed protocol for observing these states in scanning tunneling microscopy experiments.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 111(6)
Louisiana State University (US)
National Science Foundation, Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Graphene research and applications
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Defect bound states in the continuum of bilayer electronic materials without symmetry protection — Daniel Massatt, Stephen P. Shipman, et al. · Physical review. B./Physical review. B (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS