Neural Response to Food Cues in Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder

Results indicate generalized hyperactivation of ACC, sensory association cortex, and supplementary motor cortex in response to visual food stimuli in children, adolescents, and young adults with ARFID, suggesting a novel neurobiological circuit associated with this disorder. Activation appears consistent with ARFID phenotypic rationales for food avoidance, with hyperactivation of fear regions in ARFID-fear and hypoactivation of appetite regions with increasing ARFID-lack of interest severity.

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Publication Details

Journal
JAMA Network Open
Published
2025-02-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.60101
Citations
8
Primary Topic
Eating Disorders and Behaviors
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
18.45
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article

Neural Response to Food Cues in Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder

Elisa Asanza, Laura M. Holsen, Nadia Micali, Helen Burton Murray et al.
8 citations
JAMA Network Open
Eating Disorders and Behaviors
18.45
article

Neural Response to Food Cues in Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder

Elisa Asanza, Laura M. Holsen, Nadia Micali, Helen Burton Murray, Kendra R. Becker, Lilian P. Palmer, Thilo Deckersbach, Melissa Freizinger, Jennifer J. Thomas, Elana M. Bern, Madhusmita Misra, Julia Gydus, Casey M. Stern, Avery L. Van De Water, Lauren Breithaupt, Lydia A. Shrier, Kamryn T. Eddy, Elizabeth A. Lawson
article en
8 citations

Abstract

Results indicate generalized hyperactivation of ACC, sensory association cortex, and supplementary motor cortex in response to visual food stimuli in children, adolescents, and young adults with ARFID, suggesting a novel neurobiological circuit associated with this disorder. Activation appears consistent with ARFID phenotypic rationales for food avoidance, with hyperactivation of fear regions in ARFID-fear and hypoactivation of appetite regions with increasing ARFID-lack of interest severity.

JAMA Network OpenVol. 8(2)
Brigham and Women's Hospital (US), Boston Children's Hospital (US), Harvard University (US), Great Ormond Street Hospital (GB), Mental Health Services (DK), Massachusetts General Hospital (US), Capital Region of Denmark (DK), Diploma Hochschule (DE), University College London (GB), Mass General Brigham (US), University of Virginia (US)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Eating Disorders and Behaviors
18.45
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