Prognosis of p16 and Human Papillomavirus Discordant Oropharyngeal Cancers and the Exploration of Using Natural Language Processing to Analyze Free-Text Pathology Reports

NLP classified head and neck cancer pathology reports with high concordance with gold-standard categorization, but a conspicuous portion of reports could not be interpreted. p16/HPV discordant OPC constitutes a noteworthy minority of patients. The inferior prognosis of p16+/HPV- suggests that p16 alone for prognostication is insufficient-especially when considering treatment de-escalation.

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Publication Details

Journal
JCO Clinical Cancer Informatics
Published
2025-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1200/cci-24-00177
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Head and Neck Cancer Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.85
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article

Prognosis of p16 and Human Papillomavirus Discordant Oropharyngeal Cancers and the Exploration of Using Natural Language Processing to Analyze Free-Text Pathology Reports

Tony Hung, Nadeem Riaz, Yao Yu, Ethan Shin et al.
1 citations
JCO Clinical Cancer Informatics
Head and Neck Cancer Studies
1.85
article

Prognosis of p16 and Human Papillomavirus Discordant Oropharyngeal Cancers and the Exploration of Using Natural Language Processing to Analyze Free-Text Pathology Reports

Tony Hung, Nadeem Riaz, Yao Yu, Ethan Shin, Chester Poon, Justin Choi, Jung Julie Kang
article en
1 citations

Abstract

NLP classified head and neck cancer pathology reports with high concordance with gold-standard categorization, but a conspicuous portion of reports could not be interpreted. p16/HPV discordant OPC constitutes a noteworthy minority of patients. The inferior prognosis of p16+/HPV- suggests that p16 alone for prognostication is insufficient-especially when considering treatment de-escalation.

JCO Clinical Cancer InformaticsVol. 9(9)
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (US), SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University (US), Yale University (US), Geneva College (US)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Head and Neck Cancer Studies
1.85
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