Intelligent Farm Irrigation and Safety System

In recent years, there has been growing interest in utilizing technology to improve agricultural practices and optimize crop yield. One area of focus is the development of intelligent farm irrigation systems that integrate automation, sensing, and control mechanisms to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of farming operations. An important aspect of automated agriculture is the management of irrigation, as well as ensuring the safety of the farming environment. Plastic houses have become a cornerstone in modern agriculture, enabling controlled cultivation environments and increased yields. However, managing these environments efficiently requires a harmonious integration of various factors. This paper proposes an intelligent for irrigation, temperature, humidity, flame, gas detection, and fire alarm functions in a plastic house. The system presented here uses Arduino Microcontroller based system that integrates various sensors technology to monitor soil conditions accompanied by audible and visual alerts. Fire safety is ensured through flame and gas sensors, triggering immediate alerts. Python language was used to write the code for the Arduino microcontroller.