U Can Touch This! Microarchitectural Timing Attacks via Machine Clears

Microarchitectural timing attacks exploit subtle timing variations caused by hardware behaviors to leak sensitive information. In this paper, we introduce MCHammer, a novel side-channel technique that leverages machine clears induced by self-modifying code detection mechanisms. Unlike most traditional techniques, MCHammer does not require memory access or waiting periods, making it highly efficient. We compare MCHammer to the classical Flush+Reload technique, improving in terms of trace granularity, providing a powerful side-channel attack vector. Using MCHammer, we successfully recover keys from a deployed implementation of a cryptographic tool. Our findings highlight the practical implications of MCHammer and its potential impact on real-world systems.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-03-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3672608.3707711
Primary Topic
Security and Verification in Computing
Type
article
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article

U Can Touch This! Microarchitectural Timing Attacks via Machine Clears

Billy Bob Brumley
Security and Verification in Computing
article

U Can Touch This! Microarchitectural Timing Attacks via Machine Clears

Billy Bob Brumley
article en

Abstract

Microarchitectural timing attacks exploit subtle timing variations caused by hardware behaviors to leak sensitive information. In this paper, we introduce MCHammer, a novel side-channel technique that leverages machine clears induced by self-modifying code detection mechanisms. Unlike most traditional techniques, MCHammer does not require memory access or waiting periods, making it highly efficient. We compare MCHammer to the classical Flush+Reload technique, improving in terms of trace granularity, providing a powerful side-channel attack vector. Using MCHammer, we successfully recover keys from a deployed implementation of a cryptographic tool. Our findings highlight the practical implications of MCHammer and its potential impact on real-world systems.

Rochester Institute of Technology (US)
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 99%
Security and Verification in Computing
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