Supply Chain Analysis of the Blacksmithing Industry in San Nicolas, Ilocos Norte, Philippines

This study conducted a supply chain analysis of the blacksmithing industry in San Nicolas, Ilocos Norte, Philippines, using a descriptive research design. The research aimed to evaluate supply chain management (SCM) practices, identify challenges, and propose strategies for the industry. The study employed supply chain mapping to visually represent the processes of sourcing and procurement, production, distribution, and marketing. San Nicolas, renowned for its blacksmithing heritage, served as the study area, with a focus on active blacksmiths in Brgy. 9, 10, and 11 who had operated for at least one year. Initially, the study identified 15 blacksmiths, but upon verification, it revealed that three had ceased operations; four additional blacksmiths, referred by peers, were included to ensure comprehensive insights. The study employed total enumeration sampling method to cover the entire population of active blacksmiths in the area. Structured surveys collected data, using mean scores to evaluate the level of supply chain practices and the severity of supply chain problems. Findings revealed that supply chain practices were moderately implemented, and supply chain problems were generally not at all a problem. A supply chain map for bolo (buneng) production was developed, and strategies such as cultural branding and marketing, product diversification, and enhanced market access in blacksmithing were proposed to strengthen the industry.