Advanced AI in Molecular Biology: Predicting Biological Activity from Molecular Descriptor
In the realm of bioinformatics and cheminformatics, predicting biological responses to molecular compounds is a crucial yet complex task. This paper presents an innovative approach that harnesses the power of artificial intelligence (AI) to analyze molecular descriptors for predicting biological responses. By leveraging advanced machine learning algorithms, we aim to unravel the intricate relationships between molecular structures and their biological activities. Our method involves the extraction of a comprehensive set of molecular descriptors, encompassing physicochemical properties, structural features, and topological indices. These descriptors are then fed into an ensemble of AI models, which are trained to learn the underlying patterns and correlations that govern molecular interactions and subsequent biological outcomes. Through rigorous validation on benchmark datasets, we demonstrate the efficacy of our AI-driven approach in accurately predicting biological responses, outperforming traditional methods. Furthermore, we explore the interpretability of our models, shedding light on the key molecular features that significantly influence biological activities. This research not only advances the field of molecular bioactivity prediction but also holds promise for accelerating drug discovery and development processes by enabling efficient screening and optimization of potential candidates.
Authors
- Kaiwen Guo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8759-8874)
- Hualin Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9536-3477)
- N. Zhang
Institutions
- University of Nottingham Ningbo China (CN)
- Reinhardt University (US)
- New York University (US)
Publication Details
- Published
- 2024-12-06
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1145/3709026.3709045
- Primary Topic
- Machine Learning in Bioinformatics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00