Comprehensive Phytochemical and Morphometric Analysis of the Genus Matricaria as a Promising Medicinal Plant.

Matricaria chamomilla L. as a valuable medicinal plant. Its chemical composition, main properties, and effects on the human body are described. The varieties of chamomile have been listed, and a macroscopic analysis has been conducted to highlight their distinctive morphological features. Additionally, differences in the chemical composition of these plant species have been examined. Special attention is given to the various uses of chamomile, as well as possible contraindications and side effects that may arise under different conditions of its use. The findings highlight its importance in phytotherapy, pharmacology, and preventive medicine.