Towards next-generation optical potentials for nuclear reactions and structure calculations

Optical-model potentials (OMPs) are critical ingredients for basic and applied nuclear physics. Present-day computational capabilities allow us to generate data-driven nucleon-nucleus OMPs that are non-local and exactly dispersive (as theoretically required to be), include statistically-sound uncertainty quantification , and are trained on both scattering and bound-state data from a wide area of the nuclear chart. Combined together, these features allow for significant improvement in fidelity and extrapolative power of the model. Here, we present preliminary work toward the development and training of such an OMP. The capability of the model to describe data at this first stage is encouraging.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nuclear Physics A
Published
2025-02-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2025.123037
Primary Topic
Nuclear physics research studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Towards next-generation optical potentials for nuclear reactions and structure calculations

Jutta Escher, Oliver C. Gorton, C. D. Pruitt, Salvatore Simone Perrotta
Nuclear Physics A
Nuclear physics research studies
article

Towards next-generation optical potentials for nuclear reactions and structure calculations

Jutta Escher, Oliver C. Gorton, C. D. Pruitt, Salvatore Simone Perrotta
article en

Abstract

Optical-model potentials (OMPs) are critical ingredients for basic and applied nuclear physics. Present-day computational capabilities allow us to generate data-driven nucleon-nucleus OMPs that are non-local and exactly dispersive (as theoretically required to be), include statistically-sound uncertainty quantification , and are trained on both scattering and bound-state data from a wide area of the nuclear chart. Combined together, these features allow for significant improvement in fidelity and extrapolative power of the model. Here, we present preliminary work toward the development and training of such an OMP. The capability of the model to describe data at this first stage is encouraging.

Nuclear Physics AVol. 1057
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (US)
U.S. Department of Energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Nuclear physics research studies
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