The Ideal Concept of Special Courts in the Settlement of General Election Disputes (Election)

This study aims to analyze the need for the establishment of a special election judicial institution that has the authority to resolve various classifications of general election problems mentioned in the general election law, namely; election administration violations, election process disputes, election result disputes, and election crimes. Given that each classification is handled by a different or separate institution, this causes the potential for overlapping authority, which can affect the quality of the final decision. Therefore, the formulation of this special election judicial institution is needed to ensure integrity in general elections so that it is maintained and provides certainty and justice in election law for the public. The research method used is normative legal research, which involves collecting legal materials from various sources such as journals, books, and websites to obtain answers to the main problems that have been formulated. The results of this study indicate the need for a special judicial institution, which includes the legal construction of the appointment of judges, as well as guidelines for institutional design and procedural law. With this formulation, the handling of election legal cases can be resolved quickly and simply so as to realize election integrity.