FastLRNR and Sparse Physics Informed Backpropagation

We introduce S parse P hysics In formed Back prop agation (SPInProp), a new class of methods for accelerating backpropagation for a specialized neural network architecture called Low Rank Neural Representation (LRNR). The approach exploits the low rank structure within LRNR and constructs a reduced neural network approximation that is much smaller in size. We call the smaller network FastLRNR. We show that backpropagation of FastLRNR can be substituted for that of LRNR, enabling a significant reduction in complexity. We apply SPInProp to a physics informed neural networks framework and demonstrate how the solution of parametrized partial differential equations is accelerated.

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Publication Details

Journal
Results in Applied Mathematics
Published
2025-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinam.2025.100547
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Model Reduction and Neural Networks
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.65

Funders

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article

FastLRNR and Sparse Physics Informed Backpropagation

Donsub Rim, Kookjin Lee, Gerrit Welper, Noseong Park et al.
2 citations
Results in Applied Mathematics
Model Reduction and Neural Networks
2.65
article

FastLRNR and Sparse Physics Informed Backpropagation

Donsub Rim, Kookjin Lee, Gerrit Welper, Noseong Park, Woojin Cho
article en
2 citations

Abstract

We introduce S parse P hysics In formed Back prop agation (SPInProp), a new class of methods for accelerating backpropagation for a specialized neural network architecture called Low Rank Neural Representation (LRNR). The approach exploits the low rank structure within LRNR and constructs a reduced neural network approximation that is much smaller in size. We call the smaller network FastLRNR. We show that backpropagation of FastLRNR can be substituted for that of LRNR, enabling a significant reduction in complexity. We apply SPInProp to a physics informed neural networks framework and demonstrate how the solution of parametrized partial differential equations is accelerated.

Results in Applied MathematicsVol. 25
University of Central Florida (US), Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KR), Washington University in St. Louis (US), Helixmith (South Korea) (KR), Arizona State University (US)
National Science Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Model Reduction and Neural Networks
2.65
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FastLRNR and Sparse Physics Informed Backpropagation — Donsub Rim, Kookjin Lee, et al. · Results in Applied Mathematics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS