Effects of scalar non-Gaussianity on induced scalar-tensor gravitational waves

Abstract If primordial scalar or tensor perturbations are enhanced on short scales, it may lead to the production of observable gravitational wave signals. These waves may be sourced by scalar-scalar, scalar-tensor or tensor-tensor interactions. Typically, models of inflation capable of producing large peaks in the scalar primordial power spectrum also generate sizeable scalar non-Gaussianity. Previous studies have investigated the possible effects of this on the scalar-scalar induced gravitational wave spectrum by assuming a local expansion in terms of the parameters F NL , G NL and so on. We extend this approach to the case of scalar-tensor induced gravitational waves, introducing a local expansion for scalar non-Gaussianity into the scalar-tensor sector equations. We compute the contribution to the gravitational wave spectrum from the resulting new term and analyse its distinguishing features.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Published
2025-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2025/02/037
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.93

Funders

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article

Effects of scalar non-Gaussianity on induced scalar-tensor gravitational waves

Matthew Davies, Raphaël Picard
6 citations
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
6.93
article

Effects of scalar non-Gaussianity on induced scalar-tensor gravitational waves

Matthew Davies, Raphaël Picard
article en
6 citations

Abstract

Abstract If primordial scalar or tensor perturbations are enhanced on short scales, it may lead to the production of observable gravitational wave signals. These waves may be sourced by scalar-scalar, scalar-tensor or tensor-tensor interactions. Typically, models of inflation capable of producing large peaks in the scalar primordial power spectrum also generate sizeable scalar non-Gaussianity. Previous studies have investigated the possible effects of this on the scalar-scalar induced gravitational wave spectrum by assuming a local expansion in terms of the parameters F NL , G NL and so on. We extend this approach to the case of scalar-tensor induced gravitational waves, introducing a local expansion for scalar non-Gaussianity into the scalar-tensor sector equations. We compute the contribution to the gravitational wave spectrum from the resulting new term and analyse its distinguishing features.

Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle PhysicsVol. 2025(02)
Queen Mary University of London (GB)
Science and Technology Facilities Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
6.93
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