Pathogens associated with contamination in dental clinics: Evaluating emerging threats with a focus on mpox

The primary aim of this review is to offer a comprehensive overview of the existing literature on pathogens linked to surface contamination in the dental environment. The objectives are to:1. Examine the transmission dynamics of various pathogens in dental clinics.2. Assess the role of saliva in microbial dispersion and the impact of dental procedures on the aerosolisation of viruses, bacteria and fungi.3. Evaluate environmental contamination risks associated with these pathogens.