Sharing Economy from Muamalah Perspective

This study aims to analyze the suitability of the sharing economy or partnership system implemented by PT Gojek Indonesia with the principles of Islamic contracts. With a qualitative approach, this study collected data through documentation and in-depth interviews. The results of the study indicate that all sharing economy activities at PT Gojek Indonesia are carried out electronically and are considered valid within the framework of Islamic contract law. The partnership agreement between PT Gojek and the driver is identified as a musyarakah contract, with a profit sharing of 80% for the driver and 20% for PT Gojek. Additional bonuses for drivers who achieve certain targets are included in the ji'alah contract. In addition, transactions between customers and PT Gojek are categorized as ijarah contracts, namely the provision of wages for services. In the initial stage of ordering through the application, a wakalah contract occurs where the driver acts as a representative. This study concludes that the sharing economy system implemented by PT Gojek Indonesia is generally in accordance with the principles of sharia economics.