Deep Discriminative Multi-View Clustering

Multi-view clustering based on deep auto-encoder networks has garnered increasing attention and made significant progress in recent years. However, we argue that most existing methods inadequately explore the discriminability while learning clustering assignments, resulting in models struggling to accurately cluster data, particularly those with ambiguous semantics. To address this problem, we propose a novel framework termed deep discriminative multi-view clustering (DDMvC). This framework is designed to further increase the inter-cluster distances by learning a discriminative projection dictionary with global prior information. To begin with, we enhance the reliability of the dictionary atoms by initializing them with class-specific prototypes derived from concatenated global features across multiple views. Subsequently, we iteratively refine the atoms to guarantee their independence from any specific cluster. Simultaneously, we incorporate contrastive learning for the cluster assignments projected by these atoms, striving for inter-view consistent clustering results. Experimental results on benchmark multi-view datasets demonstrate that our framework achieves the state-of-the-art clustering performance.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
Published
2025-02-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2025.3541928
Citations
8
Primary Topic
Face and Expression Recognition
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
10.21

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article

Deep Discriminative Multi-View Clustering

Josef Kittler, Tianyang Xu, Hui Li, Xiao‐Jun Wu et al.
8 citations
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
Face and Expression Recognition
10.21
article

Deep Discriminative Multi-View Clustering

Josef Kittler, Tianyang Xu, Hui Li, Xiao‐Jun Wu, Zhe Chen
article en
8 citations

Abstract

Multi-view clustering based on deep auto-encoder networks has garnered increasing attention and made significant progress in recent years. However, we argue that most existing methods inadequately explore the discriminability while learning clustering assignments, resulting in models struggling to accurately cluster data, particularly those with ambiguous semantics. To address this problem, we propose a novel framework termed deep discriminative multi-view clustering (DDMvC). This framework is designed to further increase the inter-cluster distances by learning a discriminative projection dictionary with global prior information. To begin with, we enhance the reliability of the dictionary atoms by initializing them with class-specific prototypes derived from concatenated global features across multiple views. Subsequently, we iteratively refine the atoms to guarantee their independence from any specific cluster. Simultaneously, we incorporate contrastive learning for the cluster assignments projected by these atoms, striving for inter-view consistent clustering results. Experimental results on benchmark multi-view datasets demonstrate that our framework achieves the state-of-the-art clustering performance.

IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video TechnologyVol. 35(7)
Jiangnan University (CN), University of Surrey (GB), Anhui University of Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Face and Expression Recognition
10.21
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Deep Discriminative Multi-View Clustering — Josef Kittler, Tianyang Xu, et al. · IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS