Management of acute calculous cholecystitis in the emergency department: Evaluating the role of laboratory and radiological findings in a retrospective study

This study evaluated the diagnostic and management parameters utilized by clinicians in cases of acute calculous cholecystitis. The association between increased gallbladder wall thickness and pericholecystic fluid was highlighted as a key factor in diagnosis and follow-up. Although laboratory and imaging modalities provide supportive roles in diagnosis, their necessity may vary depending on the individual case. The study emphasizes the importance of a holistic approach that integrates clinical, laboratory, and radiological findings to optimize patient outcomes in the emergency department, avoid unnecessary interventions, and prevent delays in surgical treatment.